Series 328

Board of Pardons Prisoners' pardon application case files, 1892-1949.

26.50 cubic feet and 53 microfilm reels

These records are housed in the Utah State Archives' permanent storage room.

Historical Note

See history of the records' creator.

Summary of Records

Case files consist of letters to the Governor, a formal application for a pardon, petitions and letters of support from the public and officials connected to the case and during the first 40 years, case files often contained court transcripts, biographical sketches, prison evaluations and a wide variety of related documentation. Cases illustrate the process of review by the board of cases of prisoners incarcerated in the Utah prison system to determine if they should be released before their regular sentence ended.

Scope and Content

Case files consist of letters to the Governor, a formal application for a pardon, petitions and letters of support from the public and officials connected to the case and during the first 40 years, case files often contained court transcripts, biographical sketches, prison evaluations and a wide variety of related documentation. Cases illustrate the process of review by the board of cases of prisoners incarcerated in the Utah prison system to determine if they should be released before their regular sentence ended. Documents contain personal data about the prisoner, criminal activity, family background and evaluation of the prisoner's adjustment to incarceration.
In Utah, the release of a convicted felon from the prison system began with an application made by the prisoner. During the territorial period applications were made directly to the Governor, usually in the form of a letter asking for a pardon or release from prison. With the creation of the Board of Pardons by the stateconstitution in 1896, the process of obtaining some form of release from prison became more formalized. The filing of an application with the Board initiated the process of scheduling a hearing, evaluating the individual prisoner, and either approving or denying the application for release.

Research Note

A few individual cases were removed before processing was completed and were not located. Cases were recorded up to #8099 and don't resume again until #9000. This does not reflect a break in the series, but rather a clerical error.
Variations occur in the way case numbers were assigned at different times, affecting the way in which the series might be searched. Identical case numbers were sometimes assigned to several different prisoners, particularly during the earlier period. These are sometimes identified as cases 231A, 231B, 231C, etc., and this does not indicate any close relationship between any of the cases. One particular individual might have several cases in the series; while others--again mostly in the early part of the files--may have only one case in which was placed several applications arising out of the same offense, or applications,arising out of different offenses committed by the person. Some prisoners used an alias on some applications and a real name on others.?The numerical files begin with case #28, then jump to #31. The assignment of case numbers to applications for release, date from the time the Board of Pardons was created in 1896. Cases numbered 1-27 and 29-30 might be part of those cases organized alphabetically; they may also not have survived. The files organized alphabetically generally contain cases before 1896, but some unnumbered cases from later years were also placed in these boxes.

Arrangement

Alphabetical by surname until 1896, thereafter numerical by case number.

Some undated or unnumbered cases are included in the first two boxes by applicant's name.

Additional Forms

This series is available on microfilm.
This series is available online as part of the Utah State Archives Digital Archives.

Access Restrictions

This series is classified as Public.

Use Restrictions

These records are available for reproduction and use.

Preferred Citation

Cite the Utah State Archives and Records Service, the creating agency name, the series title, and the series number.

Custody History

The Governor's office first created this series beginning in 1852 during the territorial period. After the Board of Pardons was created in 1896,applications for pardon or parole were handled by this agency.

Acquisition Information

These records were acquired from the creating agency through established retention schedules.

Processing Information

The cases filed alphabetically had no discernible order, so an alphabetical arrangement was imposed on them. Archival processing was completed in 1988 by Brent Brinkerhoff. The case files were microfilmed in November 1996 and the series updated by David Clark. Missing cases 28, and 68 through 108, were located in 2000 and the series updated again by A.C. Cone.

Other Finding Aids

Indexes: Appendix A is an extensive name index that is sorted alphabetically by last name of the prisoner. Partial, handwritten index volumes are located in box 26. View index.

Related Material

Territorial executive papers from the Territorial Secretary, Series 241, consist of letters requesting pardon and accompanying documentation before 1892.
Pardons granted record books from the Secretary of State, Series 329, contain pardons that were actually granted between 189 and 1915.
Schedule of proceedings from the Board of Pardons, Series 330, has further background data on prisoners listed in the schedule.
Minutes from the Board of Pardons and Parole, Series 332, has further background data on many of the prisoners whose cases are reviewed in this series.
Criminal history case files from the Board of Pardons and Parole, Series 80134, consist of letters requesting pardon and accompanying documentation after 1948.
Correspondence from the Board of Pardons and Parole, Series 80460, has further background data about many of these same prisoners.

Container List

ReelBoxDescription
11A - Haworth
21Hayes - K
22K - McPherson
32Mecca - Williams
42Wilson - Z
4328-67
532768-108
53109-177
63178-206
64207-255
74256-325
84326-349
95350-409
105409-479
116480-551
126552-615
137616-710
147711-795
158796-904
168905-967
179968-1105
1891106-1208
18101209-1277
19101278-1433
20101434-1459
20111460-1612
21111613-1772
22121774-2000
23122001-2092
23132093-2250
24132251-2428
25142429-2647
26142648-2736
26152737-2915
27152916-3143
27163144-3200
28163201-3430
29163431-3447
29173448-3559
30173560-3671
30183672-3729
31183730-3871
32183868-3948
32193949-4006
33194007-4173
34194174-4247
34204248-4439
35204440-4675
36204676-4881
37204882-4899
37214890-5089
38215086-5256
39215257-5406
40215407-5466
40225467-5599
41225600-5799
42225800-6008
43226009-6112
43236113-6218
44236218-6476
45236477-6741
46236742-6898
47246899-7146
48247147-7423
49247424-7667
50257668-7928
51257929-9131
52259132-9423
5226Handwritten Name Index