Series 30683

Board of Pardons Arthur L. Flandro Records, 1952-1963.

0.35 cubic foot

These records are housed in the Utah State Archives' permanent storage room.

Historical Note

See history of the records' creator.

Summary of Records

This collection contains materials related to Arthur L. Flandro's work on the Utah State Board of Pardons, including his involvement in the death sentence commutation of Jesse Garcia.

Scope and Content

Colonel Arthur Louis Flandro was born July 28, 1892 in Wellington, Kansas. Born to Charles Ernest and Henrietta Ruth Woods Flandro, he married Mabel Claire Pendleton Oct. 14, 1920, in Salt Lake City. He served in the U.S. Army Air Corps in France during World War I and returned to service with the rank of major in 1940. He was a member of the Reserve Officers Association and a past president of the Utah Chapter, Association of the United States Army. He also was a member of Argenta Lodge of the Masonic Order, a 32nd Degree Mason, a Kiwanian since 1937 and treasurer of the Salt Lake Kiwanis Club. He retired in 1955 after 40 years of service with the Crane Co. He had been assistant manager. Col. Flandro served as an alternate member of the Utah State Board of Pardons from November of 1957 to July of 1958, after which he was named to a six-year term on the Board ("Crash claims Utahn," 1965). Flandro was serving as a member of the Board when Jesse Garcia's death row sentence was commuted in 1962.
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Jesse Garcia was born September 13, 1941 in Montrose, Colorado. At age 16, he confessed to dozens burglaries and car thefts, as well as the rape of his niece in Salt Lake City, Utah. Due to his criminal history and the nature of his crime, he was sentenced to 20 years in the Utah State n 1962.
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Jesse Garcia was born September 13, 1941 in Montrose, Colorado. At age 16, he confessed to dozens burglaries and car thefts, as well as the rape of his niece in Salt Lake City, Utah. Due to his criminal history and the nature of his crime, he was sentenced to 20 years in the Utah State Prison in May of 1958. Less than three months later, Garcia and two other men murdered a fellow inmate in a cell block attic. Garcia was found guilty and was the youngest criminal ever sentenced to death in Utah. He had just turned 17. His sentence was later commuted to life in prison in 1962 (Bernick, 1989). After Garcia's latest parole hearing in 1999, the parole board determined that he would live out his "natural life" in prison (Bryson, 1999).
References
Bernick, B., Jr. (1989, August 14). 30 of 46 years behind prison bars. Deseret News. https://www.deseret.com/1989/8/14/18819486/30-of-46-years-behind-p ison-bars
Bryson, A. J. (1999, March 13). Rapist, killer to stay in prison: Parole board says it's too risky to release Garcia. Deseret News. https://ww w.deseret.com/1999/3/13/19434145/rapist-killer- to-stay-in-prison-br-parole-board-says-it-s-too-risky-to-release-garcia
Crash claims Utahn, 73, in Germany. (1965, September 22). The Salt Lake Tribune. https://www.findagrave.c role board says it's too risky to release Garcia. Deseret News. https://www.deseret.com/1999/3/13/19434145/rapist-killer-to-stay-in-prison-br-parole-board-says-it-s-too-risky-to-release-garcia
Crash claims Utahn, 73, in Germany. (1965, September 22). The Salt Lake Tribune. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/165351/arthur-louis-flandro

Arrangement

Chronological by date.

Access Restrictions

Use Restrictions

These records are available for reproduction and use.

Preferred Citation

Cite the Utah State Archives and Records Service, the creating agency name, the series title, and the series number.

Custody History

This series was transferred to the Utah State Archives and Records Service from the Utah Historical Society in October 2023. The Historical Society had maintained this collection under call number MssB 2042 and identified it as a government record that better fits the collecting scope of the State Archives.

Acquisition Information

These records were acquired from the creating agency through established retention schedules.

Processing Information

This series was processed by Jim Kichas in December 2023.

Indexing Terms

Container List

BoxFolderDateDescription
111958 May 13Jesse Garcia: Item 1: Pre-sentence investigation, Third District Court, Salt Lake City
111961 Aug 11Jesse Garcia: Item 2: Institutional Progress Report, Utah State Prison
111962Jesse Garcia: Item 3: Commutation of Sentence application and case summary
121962Jesse Garcia: Items 1-5: Notes from hearing, miscellaneous notes
131962Jesse Garcia: Item 1: "State of Utah vs. Jesse M. Garcia, Jr.: Brief of Appellant," c. 1962
131962Jesse Garcia: Item 2: "State of Utah vs. Jesse M. Garcia, Jr.: Brief of Respondent," annotated
131962 Mar 19Jesse Garcia: Item 3: State of Utah vs. Mack Merrill Rivenburgh, Jr., Chauncey D. Leake testimony transcript
141952 Apr 24Administrative Documents: Item 1: "Rules and Regulations of the Board of Pardons of the State of Utah,"
141959 Apr 29Administrative Documents: Item 2: "Rules and Regulations of the Board of Pardons of the State of Utah," amended
141952-1959Administrative Documents: Item 3: List of rule changes, Board of Pardons
151961 Jun 30Administrative Documents: Item 1: "Annual Report," Utah State Board of Corrections
151960Administrative Documents: Item 2: "The Board of Pardons," prepared by Brent T. Lynch
161961Administrative Documents: Item 1: "Guides for Parole Selection" manual draft, National Council on Crime and Delinquency
161962 Jul 24Administrative Documents: Item 2: Meeting transcript on the "Guides for Parole Selection" manual, National Institute on Crime and Delinquency, Seattle, Washington
171958 Apr 28Administrative Documents: Item 1: "Study of Parole Board Structure in the United States," Maryland Department of Parole and Probation
171960 Jun 16Administrative Documents: Item 2: "Parole Board Survey," Department of Correction
171962 Jan 1Administrative Documents: Item 3: Directory of parole authorities, members, and executives, Association of Paroling Authorities
171962 FebAdministrative Documents: Item 4: "The Killer Had Been Paroled" by Robert P. Crossley, Ladies' Home Journal
181960Administrative Documents: Item 1: Parole agreement form, Utah Department of Adult Probation and Parole
181960Administrative Documents: Item 2: Parole application form, Utah Board of Pardons
181960Administrative Documents: Item 3: Utah State Prison Classification and Treatment Division administration chart
191957 NovCorrespondence: Arthur L. Flando: Item 1: "Inefficiency charged in Utah Prison rule" article
191962 Mar 1Correspondence: Arthur L. Flando: Item 2: Crocket, J. Allan
191962 Sep 26Correspondence: Arthur L. Flando: Item 3: Crocket, J. Allan
191963 Mar 5Correspondence: Arthur L. Flando: Item 4: Burbidge, Leslie D.
191963 Mar 14Correspondence: Arthur L. Flando: Item 5: Lynch, Brent T
1101961 Feb 1Department of Adult Probation and Parole memoranda: Item 1: "Disposition of Utah parole violators who cross state lines"
1101961 Feb 1Department of Adult Probation and Parole memoranda: Item 2: "Annual restatement of departmental Parole Supervision policy"
1101961 Feb 1Department of Adult Probation and Parole memoranda: Item 3: "Cases paroled prior to January 1, 1958"
1101961 Feb 1Department of Adult Probation and Parole memoranda: Item 4: "1958 parole cases"
1101961 Feb 1Department of Adult Probation and Parole memoranda: Item 5: "Cases paroled prior to January 1, 1953"
1111961 Dec 6Utah and Texas reports for Charles Trojack, Interstate Compact for the Supervision of Parolees and Probationers: Item 1: Ross, Jack, O'Leary, Vincent, State of Texas
1111961 Dec 20Utah and Texas reports for Charles Trojack, Interstate Compact for the Supervision of Parolees and Probationers: Item 2: Wilson, W. Keith, State of Utah
1111962 Jan 4Utah and Texas reports for Charles Trojack, Interstate Compact for the Supervision of Parolees and Probationers: Ramsey, J. R., State of Texas
1111962 Jan 8Utah and Texas reports for Charles Trojack, Interstate Compact for the Supervision of Parolees and Probationers: Item 4: Ross, Jack, O'Leary, Vincent, State of Texas
1111962 Jan 17Utah and Texas reports for Charles Trojack, Interstate Compact for the Supervision of Parolees and Probationers: Item 5: Wilson, W. Keith, State of Utah
1111962 Jan 17Utah and Texas reports for Charles Trojack, Interstate Compact for the Supervision of Parolees and Probationers: Item 6: Wilson, W. Keith, State of Utah
1111962 Jan 19Utah and Texas reports for Charles Trojack, Interstate Compact for the Supervision of Parolees and Probationers: Item 7: Wilson, W. Keith, State of Utah