Governor Spry

As chief executive officer of the state, Governor Spry had the authority to commute the sentences of those convicted of crimes. The murder conviction and execution of Joseph Hillstrom (Joe Hill) became one of the most controversial criminal cases in Utah history; it generated national and international interest. These records were collected by the Governor's office during the time of the controversy. They include a copy of the funeral oration for Joe Hill presented by Judge O.N._Hilton; investigation and protection reports from private detectives who were trying to establish if there was a plot to harm Governor Spry, or to harm Salt Lake City; newspaper articles about the case; and essays on radicalism.

As chief executive officer of the state, Governor Spry had the authority to commute the sentences of those convicted of crimes. The conviction and execution of Joseph Hillstrom (Joe Hill) became one of the most controversial criminal cases in Utah history; it generated national and international interest. There are newspaper clippings, a funeral oration, reports, and essays on radicalism.

An open letter to the Salt Lake Telegram was written by Joe Hill. In it, he replyed that he tried to discharge his attorneys, although the judge refused the request, because they did not cross examine the state's witnesses and failed to offer a defense. Further, Hill stated, he had not been in Salt Lake City long enough to make an enemy, and the evidence showed that Morrison was killed by an enemy for revenge. He expressed the view that because of his involvement with the Industrial Workers of the World, he was being used as a scapegoat. He ended the essay by stating, "I have lived like an artist and I shall die like an artist."

A copy of the funeral oration for Joe Hill is included; it was presented by Judge O.N. Hilton at the West side Auditorium in Chicago on November 25, 1915. He described the areas where he felt the trial was unfair: providing presumption of innocence; establishing motive; failing to find a bullet that would indicate Hill was shot in the grocery store; and producing a reliable eyewitness identification of the killer. Hilton criticized the Mormon Church, the Utah Supreme Court, the State Board of Pardons, and Governor Spry.

Numerous reports from private detectives, written shortly before and after Hill's execution, described their activities to keep under surveillance the members and the headquarters of the Industrial Workers of the World. They were trying to establish if there was a plot to harm Governor Spry, or to harm Salt Lake City. To protect the Governor, they also provided him with an escort service.